Past and present
25 August 1914 German troops ravaged the Flemish city of Leuven. More than 1,200 buildings were consumed by fire and almost 250 citizens were killed. The beautiful city carillon in St. Peters’s Church did not survive the German attack, which became known as ‘The Flames of Louvain’. Writers in the Western world described the destruction of the carillons of Leuven, Dinant and Dendermonde as barbarous offences against the brave Belgian people. They created the romance of the ‘Broken Bells of Flanders’, which gave birth to many memorial and peace carillons after the war.
The tower of the Park Abbey was the original site of Leuven’s city carillon. The bells, cast by Amsterdam bell founders Claes Noorden and Jan Albert de Grave, were acquired by the abbey in 1730, were hidden during the French occupation in 1796 and sold to the city of Leuven in 1811.
In 2012, a project was started to give its original voice back to Park Abbey. The project is a joint initiative of the city of Leuven and the city of Neuss, where most of the troops that ravaged Leuven came from. The new carillon was inaugurated on 11 November 2018, one century after the Armistice. As a Peace Carillon, it sends a sonorous message to the world that reconciliation is always possible, notwithstanding tragedies in the past.
A second special feature of the new instrument it is a replica of an 18th century carillon. This is possible because sketches of the profiles and dimensions of the original carillon bells of Noorden and De Grave have been preserved.
Facts and figures
Number of bells | 40 |
Total weight of the bells | t.b.d. |
Weight of the bourdon | t.b.d. |
Pitch of bourdon | c1 sharp, connected to c in the keyboard |
Bell-founders | t.b.d. |
Manual playing system | mechanical baton-type keyboard, 18th century model |
Automatic playing system | Midi system with pneumatic pistons |
Carillonneur | t.b.d. |
Regular recitals | t.b.d. |
Summer concerts | t.b.d. |
Accessibility of the tower | by appointment |
Significant inscription
hIs CaMpanIs CresCant
paX ConCorDIaqVe
(May peace and concord grow through these bells)
(inscription on the two bass bells, donated by the cities of Leuven and Neuss)